LOGIN TO VIEW ANSWER. Polity is view as a mixed regime. An oligarchy is a form of government in which power is held by a small number of individuals from elite or noble families. How does the aristocracy differ from an oligarchy? This would make Sparta an oligarchy. First Day Homework (In-Class Notecard) “Do Now!” 8/10. During the French Revolution (1789 to 1799), aristocrats were dragged onto the streets and beheaded. • Oligarchy is seen as a rule of the powerful and corrupt officials whereas aristocracy is considered a refined version of oligarchy. These people belonging to upper class formed the government that was also considered the best and the most able government. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright © 2010-2018 Difference Between. Therefore, they were considered to be fit to rule. And while a plutocracy is rule by the wealthy, aristocracy is rule by the elite. Aristocracy comes from Aristokratia, a Greek word meaning rule of the best. An oligarchyis a form of government in which power is vested in the hands of a small group, because of factors which favor them, like wealth, race, political connections, military capability, education, etc. Possible Ans. Difference Between Aristocracy vs Oligarchy Etymology gives details about how Aristocracy and Oligarchy as phrases or words originated and from which languages. History. Aristocracy, on the other hand, confers benefits on the basis of merit, with the result that those who most deserve to govern do in fact govern. A plutocracyis a form of government run, or influenced by, the wealthiest members of society. In an oligarchy, there are the chosen few who are in charge of administration and these people are there either because of having been born in a certain class or because they have wealth or control the resources. : Solon let all Athenians citizens participate in the assembly. 5. aristocracy | oligarchy | As nouns the difference between aristocracy and oligarchy is that aristocracy is the nobility, or the hereditary ruling class while oligarchy is a government run by only a … Aristocracy: Aristocracy has been contrasted favorably with monarchy. Oligarchy is the rule of the few in a generic way where on the other hand aristocracy is a form of governing where administration or power is in the hands of a special class of people. Aristocracy: The authority and power to rule may pass from family. The term came into prominence in the context of ancient Greece where a class of eminent citizens was deemed best qualified to rule the people. July 12, 2016. Aristocrats are connected to royal families through blood, whereas an Oligarchy is not. In summary, an aristocracy is a privileged group of any size, and an oligarchy is a small group or faction. Oligarchy vs. Aristocracy. In earlier times, it was believed that moral and intellectual superiority gets passed down from through family lines. It can foster creativity and innovation because people are free from worries about running society. Assuming that the “best” people would act in the best interest of the country, Plato believed that aristocracy was superior to all other forms of governance. An oligarchy is when the power is in the hands of a few people. What is the difference between Aristocracy and Oligarchy? An aristocracy is a very powerful group. “Polish magnates 1576-1586” By Jan Matejko – (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia. Keep flat surfaces clear c. Organize the stacks of papers d. Reduce your use of hanging files . Aristocrats are connected to royal families through blood, whereas an Oligarchy is not. Aristocracy: Aristocracy is derived from aristokratía meaning the rule of the best. • Plato considered aristocracy to be the best form of governance with the most competent and able people in charge whereas, in oligarchy, the focus is upon division between rich and poor. Her areas of interests include literature, language, linguistics and also food. The ruling class controls policies and legislation, and ends up with much more wealth than the rest of society. Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms. Cons. Have a special pile for mail b. This is the main difference between aristocracy and oligarchy. A small group – not necessarily members of the nobility -- rules an oligarchy. As its etymology suggests, the concept of aristocracy first appeared in ancient Greece, and it referred to the rule by the best-qualified citizens. Oligarchy and aristocracy are classical regimes or forms of government discussed by Plato, the Greek philosopher. 1 Answers. Whether or not aristocracy is superior to other forms of governance may be debatable but the fact that aristocrats belonged to upper class of the society is confirmed. Let us take a closer look. • Oligarchy is the rule of the few in a generic way whereas aristocracy is a form of governance where administration or power is in the hands of a special class of people having privileges. Filed Under: Government Tagged With: aristocracy, Oligarchy. As its etymology suggests, the concept of aristocracy first … Aristocracy is a form of government where power is held by the nobility whereas oligarchy is a form of government where power is held by a small group of people. In order of importance (from good to worst), these government types are aristocracy, timocracy, oligarchy, democracy, and tyranny. An aristocracyis a type of government run by members of the traditional elite of a society, who are considered the most fit to rule. Answer to: An oligarchy is best defined as By signing up, you'll get thousands of step-by-step solutions to your homework questions. What are the four basic principles of Roman Law? 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How does an aristocracy differ from an oligarchy? is in the hands of a few people, specifically rich people. How does an aristocracy differ from an oligarchy? On the index card in front of you write: Your Name. Oligarchy: Inheritance is not a necessary condition. • Aristocrats are not connected to royal families through blood, but … Difference Between Aristocracy and Oligarchy, Difference Between Federalism and Regionalism. When we look at both monarchy and aristocracy, we can see similarities as well as differences. Difference Between Populism and Pluralism, What is the Difference Between Face Wash and Cleanser, What is the Difference Between Cetaphil Daily Cleanser and Gentle Cleanser, What is the Difference Between Symbolic Interactionism and Social Constructionism, What is the Difference Between Lepidolite and Amethyst, What is the Difference Between Anointed and Appointed, What is the Difference Between Lemon Grass and Citronella. The rule of an individual interested solely in his own benefit. The term is derived from Greek word “politeia” meaning “the state”. Both terms are usually used to refer to forms of government, though both … Aristocrats are connected to royal families through blood, whereas an Oligarchy is not. Aristotle said that “oligarchy is when men of property have the government in their hands… wherever men rule by reason of their wealth, whether they be few or many, that is an oligarchy” Oligarchy has always been associated with tyranny and oppression. What contributions did Solon and Cleisthenes make to the development of Athenian democracy? Ans. As nouns the difference between oligarchy and monarchy is that oligarchy is a government run by only a few, often the wealthy while monarchy is a government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler). Although these two systems share some similarities, there is a difference based on the ruling party. An oligarchy is a government run by a smaller group of powerful people. An aristocracy and an oligarchy have very similar features, yet their origins are different. • Some experts consider oligarchy to be a degenerated form of aristocracy. In an oligarchy, the nobles r men of high position are there not because of birth rights but because of their financial position. Aristocracy is derived from the Latin terms aristokratía meaning the rule of the best. An aristocracy is more of a societal term that... See full answer below. In order to eliminate piles, you must _____. The word origin period for Aristocracy is 15th century AD and for Oligarchy it is 15th century AD. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. Depending upon circumstances, there can be both oligarchy and aristocracy in place in a country. They often gained power after they served in the kings cavalry. Difference Between Aristocracy and Oligarchy. Aristocracy: Aristocracy refers to a power structure where the power is held by the nobility. He also believed that oligarchy resulted with degeneration of aristocracy. Greek cities of Sparta and Athens used the system of aristocracy and members of the royal lineage, who were called ‘Eupatridae‘ held the ruling power. It is a type of government where power is held by a small number of people. Oligarchy is the rule of the chosen few, and these chosen few happen to be the rich and the privileged in Oligarchy. Oligarchy: Oligarchy is derived from oligarkhia meaning rule of a few. • Aristocrats are not connected to royal families through blood, but they are second in the social hierarchy. They enjoyed powers and privileges that were not available to the common people. • Oligarchy is the rule of the few in a generic way whereas aristocracy is a form of governance where administration or power is in the hands of a special class of people having privileges. The society is divided between the rich and the poor, and the rich are entrusted with the power to rule the people. This is the main difference between aristocracy and oligarchy. ARISTOCRACY. What is the difference between Monarchy and Aristocracy? However, aristocracy has often been contrasted with democracy since the French Revolution. Oligarchy literally means rule of a few. : Members of the nobility rule in aristocracies. An aristocracy is ruled by a noble family, while an oligarchy is ruled by rich, powerful people in an agreement 7. But this particular aristocracy was also ruled by a few. 4. At the top of his list, Plato identifies aristocracy as the best form of government. According to Brand, oligarchy is “rule of the few (Brand,n.d., pg 9).” Sparta, much like Athens and the majority of other city-states in Greece, was an aristocracy. In Aristocracy merit is consider very important in comparison to in Oligarchy that wealth is the most important factor (sparknotes). Related Questions in History. Oligarchy: Oligarchy is associated with tyranny and oppression. Aristocracy and oligarchy are two type of government systems where the society is ruled by a few people. But before we can take a plunge into these concepts, it is necessary to know the differences between aristocracy and oligarchy that confuse many because of their similarities. Oligarchy and Aristocracy may differ drastically in their principles or they could be such government forms, which are derived from one another. How was living in Athens different from living in Sparta? 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