Also it is difficult to underestimate the efficacy of joint military drills. The CSTO aims to strengthen the national and collective security of its members through military-political cooperation, coordinating foreign policy and establishing cooperation mechanisms. It is an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 North American and European countries and is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium. Kyrgyzstan’s President Almazbek Atambayev has repeatedly called for the closure of the Manas airbase when the current agreement expires in 2014. The member-states are in the process of forming a peace-making contingent for operations both on the territory of the CSTO member-states and, whenever necessary, beyond their boundaries on the strength of a UN mandate. NATO’s eastward expansion and the US’ missile shield plan in East Europe compelled the CSTO to create a Collective Rapid Reaction Force (CRRF)  for deployment in Central Asia. The material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving it for research and educational purposes. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) or the North Atlantic Alliance was established on April 4, 1949, through the North Atlantic Treaty or Washington Treaty. Dadan Upadhyay is a senior Indian journalist based in Moscow. However, the latest version of CSTO was created in the year 2002 after some countries pulled themselves out from the alliance. At the Moscow summit, more than three dozen items on the agenda were devoted to a greater degree of systematisation of activities within the CSTO and increasing its weight in the international arena, wrote Rossiskaya Gazeta. On November 29, ahead of the CSTO summit in Moscow in December, in the presence of Medvedev, a new radar station capable of monitoring missile launches from the North Atlantic, as well as the future European missile defence system, was put into operation in Russia’s Baltic exclave of Kaliningrad. Unlike the SCO the CSTO has a combined air force from all her members and has developed a rapid strike force similar to that of NATO. by the Alliance as being one of the reasons behind its establishment. The NATO aims to constitute a system of collective defence, where the member states agree to mutual defence in response to an attack by any external party. Moscow has also called for sharing control of any missile system, saying the aim of the so-called shield is to encircle Russia. NATO vs CSTO: The Fogh of war. The total spectrum of the collaborative scientific effort addressed by six Technical Panels and a Group specialising in Modelling and Simulation. On December 1, the radar station officially became part of the national missile early warning system, which is capable of monitoring simultaneously up to 500 targets at a distance of up to 6,000 kilometers. The Parliament of Armenia suggested stripping the status of Afghanistan as an observer at CSTO over its support for Azerbaijan, which is currently engaged in a military conflict with Armenia in the Karabakh region. This website uses cookies in order to improve your browsing experience. We are making such material available to our readers under the provisions of "fair use" in an effort to advance a better understanding of political, economic and social issues. October 28, 2009. 1- Belgium2- Canada3- Denmark4- France5- Iceland6- Italy7- Luxembourg8- The Netherlands9- Norway10- Portugal11- The United Kingdom12- The United States13- Greece14- Turkey15- Germany16- Spain17- The Czech Republic18- Hungary19- Poland20- Bulgaria21- Estonia22- Latvia23- Lithuania24- Romania25- Slovakia26- Slovenia27- Albania28- Croatia29- Montenegro30- North Macedonia. “In order to deploy military bases of a third country in the territory of the CSTO member-states, it is necessary to obtain the official consent of all its members,” Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev said on the 20th anniversary of the Collective Security Agreement and the 10th anniversary of the CSTO. This is reflected in the evolving cooperation of the CSTO with the UN and by making it a “worthy competitor to NATO,” as Medvedev vowed in 2009. Two different realities: NATO vs. CSTO Since the Korean War, when U.S.-led NATO forces mandated by the UN Security Council intervened to entrench the geopolitical interests of the Alliance, NATO proved its viability and commitment to the protection of its shared interests. Also, the member states are not legally bounded but can voluntarily participate in case of an armed attack over its Member State. It is important to note that Azerbaijan is not a member state of CSTO and has disagreements with Armenia (one of the member states of CSTO). NATO’s eastward expansion and the US’ missile shield plan in East Europe compelled the CSTO to create a Collective Rapid Reaction Force (CRRF) for deployment in Central Asia. Simple. The Centre of Research on Globalization grants permission to cross-post Global Research articles on community internet sites as long the source and copyright are acknowledged together with a hyperlink to the original Global Research article. Commenting on the need for a single global security, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on December 26: “We have been developing the interaction with NATO despite the remaining difficulties.” “Our dialogue with NATO centered on creating an equal and indivisible security architecture in the Euro-Atlantic region. Georgia, where both public opinion and the ruling government favor NATO membership, is in the Intensified Dialogue program with NATO. For publication of Global Research articles in print or other forms including commercial internet sites, contact: [email protected]. The CSTO was signed into force on May 15, 1992 during a volatile period of speedy changes and transformation of the security architecture in the Eurasian area. NATO vs CSTO: Which one is better? Recently, Russia has also been pushing for an equal and indivisible global security agreement with the participation of the CSTO and NATO. Poland, a former socialist nation, is also a NATO member. The CSTO grew out of the framework of the Commonwealth of Independent States, and first began as the CIS Collective Security Treaty (CST) which was signed on 15 May 1992, by Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian Federation, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, in the city of Tashkent. The CRRF, permanently based in Russia, is placed under a single command, with the CSTO member-states contributing special military units. The launch of a new anti-missile radar station in Kaliningrad should be treated by the West as the “first signal” of Russia’s readiness to counter “threats” posed by NATO’s missile defence plans, Medvedev warned. In the 1990s, Russia, which played a leading role in uniting the seven former Soviet republics under the CSTO, was already feeling the threat of the NATO’s eastward expansion close to its borders and the planned deployment by the US of the national missile shield in East Europe. 28 October, 2009 ‘R egional’ defence organisations are very much in transition, notes Eric Walberg. This question is tough to answer, unless you say in advance which side is to be the aggressor, and what the goal of the aggressor is hoping to achieve. Neither Libya nor Syria was mentioned, but everybody understood which “crisis situations” were meant by the leaders of the CSTO member-states.  Free Books! 4- Comparing the two on the ground of weapon sales than NATO member states do not sell arms to a country which is regarded as a potential military adversary to the member states while CSTO (Russia and Belarus) provide nearly 85% weapon to Azerbaijan. Although the CSTO’s key goal still remains to collectively assure military security, since 2005-2006, there has been a tendency to transform the CSTO into a multifunctional organization aimed at ensuring collective security through cooperation in various fields, besides the military one, as well as at countering the combined symmetric and asymmetric threats. The major issue is the Rogun Dam, a massive hydroelectric power plant, pending final construction. Nevertheless, the CSTO will fall short of its original aspirations to become a military alliance on par with NATO. The real “NATO of the Middle East” is of course US+1. Combined, it has the most powerful Armed Forces on Earth. - Gawrich, A. and Guliyev, F. NATO vs. the CSTO: Security threat perceptions and responses to secessionist conflicts in Eurasia (under review). N ATO’s reputation as the guardian of peace on Earth is in tatters these days. Become a subscriber to Russia D NATO. Global Research “Both the European security system represented by NATO and the post-Soviet security system represented by the CSTO are facing the same problems,” said Bordyuzha at the Global Policy Forum in Yaroslaval (Russia). In addition to the UN, the CSTO has relations with the EU and the OSCE. In its efforts to emerge as an alternative to NATO, the CSTO  also signed an agreement with the UN  for creating a peacekeeping force in 2009. The agreement on the CRRF was signed on June 14, 2009 which aimed at repelling aggression, carrying out special operation and fighting terrorism. The pressure from NATO and the US on the former Soviet Central Asian republics is spiking tensions in the extended region, including Afghanistan, Iran and the Middle East. The Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) was initially established on May 15, 1992, through the Collective Security Treaty or Tashkent Pact or Tashkent Treaty. CSTO is headquartered in Moscow, Russia. “I hope this station will operate well and fulfill the tasks at hand,” Medvedev told the station command. It is obvious that by becoming engaged in more constructive cooperation with the UN, European security structures, CIS, SCO, EurAsEC, as well as building its own peacekeeping forces and Collective Rapid Reaction Force, the CSTO has already crossed the threshold to emerge as an important player in the construction of the new global security architecture. “It will be a mobile force designed to respond to any critical developments and not only of military nature. Nije tajna zašto bivše sovjetske države žele postati članice NATO-a: u slučaju da jedna država koja je NATO članica bude napadnuta, NATO-ov član 5. obavezuje koaliciju da pruži podršku toj državi članici Notre site en Français: mondialisation.ca. Once avowedly an alliance of North America and Western Europe to fight the communist hordes of Eurasia, it morphed into something quite difference with the collapse of the socialist bloc two decades ago. The CSTO partners also demonstrated their solidarity with Russia by condemning the unilateral deployment of strategic missile defence systems in East Europe. Nearly two decades after it was formed, the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), a seven-member regional security bloc led by Russia, is rapidly expanding its profile in the evolving global security architecture and is emerging as an alternative to counter the designs of the US and NATO in the Central Asian region. By Eric Walberg (Page 1 of 2 pages) (View How Many People Read This) 2 comments Become a Fan (13 fans) (Image by Unknown Owner) Details DMCA. In another important development, at their top-level summit meeting in the Kremlin on December 20 in Moscow, CSTO leaders unanimously agreed that countries outside the regional security bloc will only be able to establish military bases on the territory of a member-state with the consent of all members. The latest version of the CSTO was founded on October 7, 2002, after some of the member states (Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Uzbekistan) pulled themselves out from the military alliance. The CSTO is now working openly on a UN cooperation declaration similar to the one passed in September 2008 with NATO — behind UN members’ backs — to work together against terrorism, drug and arms trafficking, and as part of peacekeeping missions under UN command. The CSTO’s purpose is to ensure the collective defence of any member that faces external aggression. 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NATO’s reputation as the guardian of peace on Earth is in tatters these days. Washington, however, refuses to share the missile shield control with any third party. We will attain a qualitatively new level of partnership if we settle the matter taking mutual interests into account,” he said. “One of our main goals is to show in the international arena that our organization is a real, effective and capable of making a contribution to strengthening regional security, that is, in the CSTO responsibility zone and international security,” Russia’s envoy to the CSTO Igor Lyakin-Frolov said. NATO vs CSTO: The Fog of War. Stop NATO e-mail list home page with archives and search engine:http://groups.yahoo.com/group/stopnato/messages, Stop NATO website and articles:http://rickrozoff.wordpress.com, To subscribe for individual e-mails or the daily digest, unsubscribe, and otherwise change subscription status:[email protected], Comment on Global Research Articles on our Facebook page, Disclaimer: The contents of this article are of sole responsibility of the author(s). The US and NATO have also refused to sign a written guarantee requested by Russia, assuring that their system does not target Moscow. 5- If we compare the two military alliances on the basis of an armed attack, the Article 5 of the NATO requires all the member states to come to the aid of any member state subject to an armed attack. It was invoked for the first time after the 9/11 attacks on the United States. The new agreement on foreign military bases on the territory of the CSTO gives Russia an opportunity to prevent the deployment of the US airbases in Tajikistan or Uzbekistan, the newspaper noted. www.globalresearch.ca contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. In fact, Moscow has long considered the Central Asian countries as Russia’s sphere of influence and has viewed with alarm Washington’s rising military profile in the region, especially since the 2001 overthrow of the Taliban leadership in Afghanistan. The Centre for Research on Globalization will not be responsible for any inaccurate or incorrect statement in this article. The CRRF is also responsible for responding to emergency situations and providing emergency humanitarian assistance, reinforcing armed forces covering national borders and guarding member-states’ public and military facilities, and resolving challenges identified by the CSTO’s Collective Security Council. What is the difference between NATO and CSTO? NATO/CSTO. However, the CSTO’s decision on foreign military bases assumes importance in view of Washington’s reported plans to redeploy to Central Asian countries some of the forces that will be pulled out of Afghanistan in 2014. 1- If we go by the composition of these two military alliances, then NATO has 30 member states while CSTO has only 6 member states. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is the most powerful alliance on Earth. If you wish to use copyrighted material for purposes other than "fair use" you must request permission from the NATO’s manoeuvres, under the garb of advancing democratic values and freedoms, has made the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), a military-political regional security bloc led by Russia, all the more important in countering common threats and in influencing the evolution of the global security architecture. The CSTO includes Russia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. Whatever the US/NATO schemes and their pretexts, the results in recent years have been less than impressive. NATO's reputation as … It now pretends to unite all of Europe […]. 2- Comparing on the lines of their establishments, NATO was found in 1949 while CSTO was found in 1991. - Guliyev, F. and Gawrich A. OSCE mediation strategies in Eastern Ukraine and Nagorno-Karabakh: A comparative analysis (working paper). 1- If we go by the composition of these two military alliances, then NATO has 30 member states while CSTO has only 6 member states. The Russian government has long opposed NATO’s controversial plan of deploying the missile defence system in East Europe, arguing that the system in its “backyard” is not to secure Washington’s European allies but is effectively aimed at Russia. - Gawrich, A. and Guliyev, F. NATO vs. the CSTO: Security threat perceptions and responses to secessionist conflicts in Eurasia (under review). “The Collective Rapid Reaction Force will be well-equipped and will operate just as well as that of NATO,” Russian President Dmitry Medvedev had said after the signing of the agreement on CRRF at the summit of the CSTO head of states in Moscow. 1- Armenia2- Belarus3- Kazakhstan4- Kyrgyzstan5- Russia6- Tajikistan. Instead the bloc will serve as a platform for limited defense cooperation, leaving Russia leery of depending on it to resolve security matters that emerge in individual member states. “This is one of the key measures worked out by Moscow for turning the CSTO from a ‘decorative structure’ into a ‘fully fledged military-political bloc,’ whose members take into account not only their own financial benefit, but also the interests of the partners,” leading Russian business daily Kommersant said. The Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) is a Russia-led military alliance of seven former Soviet states that was created in 2002. On the other hand, CSTO in its Article 3 states the protection on a collective basis of independence, territorial integrity and sovereignty of the member states. “The EU and NATO are trying to influence the situation in Central Asia, Afghanistan, Iran, and the Arab countries,” he said. NATO’s reputation as the guardian of peace on Earth is in tatters these days. NATO vs CSTO: Which one is better? Also, differences will be outlined at the end of the article between the two military alliances. csto vs nato 31st October 2020 by Eric Walberg / October 28th, 2009. It will be promptly used in case of any urgent necessity upon the authorisation of the Collective Security Council of the CSTO,” he said. NATO vs CSTO: The Fogh of war ‘Regional’ defence organisations are very much in transition, notes Eric Walberg NATO’s reputation as the guardian of peace on Earth is in tatters these days. The seven-member regional security bloc includes Russia, Belarus, Armenia and the four former Soviet Central Asian countries of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. “The unilateral deployment of strategic missile defence systems by one state or a group of states without due account for the lawful interests of other countries and without extending legally-binding guarantees to the latter may damage international security and strategic stability in Europe and the world as a whole,” the CSTO leaders said in a statement. NATO vs CSTO: The Fogh of war. copyright owner. - Guliyev, F. and Gawrich A. OSCE mediation strategies in Eastern Ukraine and Nagorno-Karabakh: A comparative analysis (working paper). In addition to the UN, the CSTO has relations with the EU and the OSCE. The agreement on the CRRF was signed on June 14, 2009 which aimed at repelling aggression, carrying out special operation and fighting terrorism. 3- The comparison between the two military alliances on the basis of membership is that NATO considers expanding its membership while CSTO doesn't. When asked what will happen now with the US military airbase at Manas in Kyrgyzstan, CSTO Secretary General Nikolai Bordyuzha said on the sidelines of the summit that the Kyrgyz leadership should take a decision on the issue. IAS / Civil Services (PCS): FREE study material. Three former Soviet states are members of NATO: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. And … It has been described by political scientists as the Eurasian counterpart of NATO, which has 29 member states, while the CSTO has just six. NATO vs CSTO: The Fogh of war By Eric Walberg. Moscow may also advocate greater integration among CSTO weapons systems and missile defense initiatives as the bloc continues to engage in joint military and counterterrorism endeavors. It is formed on the basis of Russia’s 98th Airborne Division and the 31st Airborne Assault Brigade. CSTO is headquartered in Moscow, Russia. История борьбы между Вашингтоном (НАТО) и Москвой (ОВД, ОДКБ) #НАТО #ОДКБ #КНР Once avowedly an alliance of North America and Western Europe to fight the communist hordes of Eurasia, it morphed into something quite difference with the collapse of … Become Member of NATO vs. Warsaw Pact: How the Ultimate Cold War Showdown Could Have Killed Millions by Kyle Mizokami Guarding against these attacks and … 4- Comparing the two on the ground of weapon sales than NATO member states do not sell arms to a country which is regarded as a potential military adversary to the member states while CSTO (Russia and Belarus) provide nearly 85% weapon to Azerbaijan. 1- If we go by the composition of these two military alliances, then NATO has 30 member states while CSTO has only 6 member states. 5/10/15: Oskanyan vs. Russia, Sargsyan vs. CSTO, Aliyev vs. the West 5/10/15 | December 17, 2020 00:12 5/10/15: The approval of IPAP, USD 235m from MCC, the election of Karapetyan In the 1990s, Russia, which played a leading role in uniting the seven former Soviet republics under the CSTO, was already feeling the threat of the NATO’s eastward expansion close to its borders and the planned deployment by the US of the national missile shield in East Europe…NATO’s eastward expansion and the US’ missile shield plan in East Europe compelled the CSTO to create a Collective Rapid Reaction Force (CRRF)  for deployment in Central Asia. The CSTO leaders at the summit also criticised the “growing trend for the force interference in crisis situations” by third countries. “I want to modernise, transform and reform so that NATO adapts to the security environment of the 21st century.”. csto vs nato: Υπάρχει κίνδυνος παγκόσμιας ανάφλεξης από την σύγκρουση Αρμενίας και Αζερμπαιτζάν; ... (csto) ο οποίος απαρτίζεται από την Ρωσία και 5 ακόμη κράτη: Αρμενία, Λευκορωσία, Καζακστάν, Κιργιστάν, Τατζικιστάν. In this article, we will discuss CSTO and NATO. Collaborative Research covering 30 NATO Nations & 34 Partners. 2- Comparing on the lines of their establishments, NATO was found in 1949 while CSTO was found in 1991. The CSTO seeks to jointly combat drug-trafficking, terrorism, and organised crime, with its member states pledging to provide immediate military assistance to each other in the event of an attack. what if CSTO telled Africa & Australia to join will they win or they aren't many enough to takeout the entire NATO forces what would happen if the russians invented jammers to jam enemy signals & using toxic gases & striking first the elite forces in united states in Europe would CSTO suceed their invasion around the world Azerbaijan signed the treaty on 24 September 1993, Georgia on 9 December 1993 and Belarus on 31 December 1993. “The decision we have made with regard to military bases of a third country is very important for the consolidation of positions within the CSTO,” Medvedev said, stressing the decision was supported unanimously by all the seven member-states of CSTO. By continuing to use this site you agree to the use of cookies. 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