0000004608 00000 n If you live in a warm climate, you need to make sure that they have a lot of shade. 0000003017 00000 n Today, we are going to dig into some facts about dairy goats, their milk and the best dairy goats for milk production! Make sure that you provide the goats with plenty of clean bedding. 0000001687 00000 n Height at withers (males & females) (cm.) Here are a couple of places where you can buy a certified Saanen goat. Since around 1904 the Saanen goat has been one of the most popular dairy breeds of goat used for goat milk in both farming and dairy environments. The coat is all white or all cream and the hair is generally short and fairly fine although some may have longer hair along the spine… According to Dries they currently have about 120 milk goats with 75 in milk, producing an average 2,5l to 3l of milk a day. A Roman nose or tendency towards a Roman nose is not a good thing and is generally looked down on. Saanen goats are one of the best dairy breeds in the world. Saanen goats hail from the Swiss valley by the same name. Milch goats (milk goats) have the advantage over cows, as they can be kept on poorer grazing where dairy cows cannot be kept so economically. They are extremely sensitive to sunlight and will perform better in cooler climates. They also need to feel safe and secure for optimal milking conditions, so do not build the shelter near a busy or noisy area. You may want a goat for a variety of different reasons, but a Saanen will provide you with high-quality milk or be an excellent show goat. But I just went check on her and she is not doing good. This would be a good place to start dairy goat farming. The Saanen goat is the perfect dairy goat because of its productivity. BoerGoatProfitsGuide.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Goats are used to roughing it – they are hardy animals – but if you want to have a happy goat then you need to give them someplace to rest, especially Saanen goats with their fair skin. Switzerland is widely regarded as the cradle of modern goat breeding and is the largest producer of goat milk in the world. Due to their sensitivity to sunlight, Saanen goats need a shaded area that they can go to. relatively small breed of goat and have good milk production and butterfat. 0000009550 00000 n How much meat and milk can they produce? Does should be feminine, white or light cream in color. The does will usually be in heat for a few hours to a few days. 0000007132 00000 n Also, they need plenty of fresh, clean water daily. Check the goat for any abscesses, which is a very bad sign and they are highly contagious. : 404 The milk should have a minimum of 3.2% fat and 2.7% protein. Once you have made up your mind and done your research, you will also know how to look after your new goat. Does are only in heat for 2-3 days every 18-23 days. Saanen goats are native to the Saanen Valley located in Switzerland. Milk conciseness in protein: 3.7% The Saanen is not well suited to extensive management, and is usually raised intensively. Birth requires a buck, so you need a buck if you want milk. Saanen goats are the most-farmed dairy goat in South Africa because of their high milk yield. Make sure that it is not too drafty for them and that there are no leaks that could cause them to become wet. Dairy goats need the same basic nutritional requirements as most other breeds. White is the preferred color. Farmers were careful when breeding with their Saanens and now you can find high-quality Saanen goats around the country. Their faces are usually straight or dished, it does not matter. Dairy goats give you milk, but only after they have given birth. Saanen does are heavy milk producers and usually yield between 3% and 4% fat. Their average milk yield is about 838 kg. She was fine yesterday. : 1.0 to 3.0 with a fat % of 3.5. Before you buy your goat, consult your vet to find out which vaccines and deworming schedules you need to follow and how much they will cost. trailer It might also be less expensive to breed your own herd, adding as you need. Saanens are all white. Goat milk is surprisingly close to human milk in its enzymatic composition which means that we get more out of it. Each Saanen goat produces 1000-1100 liters of milk in a period of 300-310 days as follows: Milk conciseness in fat: 4.05%. Color and Horn Character : White to biscuit in color with black spots on the nose, ears, and udder. Make sure that you keep feeding them hay since goats are ruminants, which basically means they need a lot of roughage. Average milk yield of a Saanen goat is 839 kg in a lactation period of 264 days. A Roman nose is also a bad indication, but that depends on how thoroughly you care about the level of breeding. 78 0 obj <> endobj Goats are most often kept in order to have fresh goat milk on their table every day and also to sell it for a profit. Saanens are white or light cream in color, with white preferred. : 404 The milk should have a minimum of 3.2% fat and 2.7% protein. Caring For The Saanen Goat 1. xref The Saanen breed is the most outstanding dairy breed of goats in the world. If a breeder does this, then it means that they are conscientious. The average milk production of a Saanen goat doe is 2545 pounds of milk per year. Despite the rapid growth of the industry, operating a profitable goat dairy requires careful planning and management. 0000011731 00000 n They do best on a forage that consists of legumes and grasses. 0000010416 00000 n very informative report. It is not unknown for Saanens to give birth to multiple kids, so your herd might be growing faster than you expected it to. This all-white goat is one of the top milk-producing goats and takes to most environments well. 0000001570 00000 n 0000002114 00000 n They are renowned for their sweet temper and impressive productivity. They will start nibbling but won’t eat right away. The butterfat content should be around 3% to 4%. Saanen goat does are capable of bringing in 2545 pounds of milk a year. SOURCE You could call the Saanen goat the best of the best. This breed produces a lot of milk, so they need a good amount of protein and minerals to keep them and their milk healthy. They first arrived in America in 1904. H�\��j�0��B������B�v[�a���}��V���c���_G���Z�URF����>m�~6�����l��M�|z��d^�[?VL׷�-���q?�rxw9���b�6��e�. The Saanen is the most productive milk goat of Switzerland,: 404 which has the most productive milking goats in the world. If you want to become a licensed dairy, there are very specific requirements that you will have to adhere to. Check the hooves to make sure that they look good and are not weak or infirm. I have a saane goat, I deworm her and followed the directions, she is really sick now , won’t eat,is this normal? %%EOF 0000000016 00000 n Their milk is unparalleled. If you are contemplating buying a goat, you need to ask yourself what these goats will do for you: if you want a goat for show, for meat or for dairy. You need to look out for nervous bleating, increased tail wagging, a slightly swollen vulva and frequent urination. The goats produce a high milk yield with average butterfat content. The Saanen is the most productive milk goat of Switzerland,: 404 which has the most productive milking goats in the world. Its eyes will be shiny not dull. Please log in again. Saanen goats bring their own unique characteristics of high milk production with lower butterfat percentage. They know how to dig their way under a fence. This price can differ between breeders and mature goats will cost a lot more. Saanens have a legacy of excellence and hard work. Only a few of these goats were a prime example of the breed and as a result a few lesser breeds developed. So, what are the 5 best dairy goats for milk production? You could call the Saanen goat the best of the best. The Saanen (Figure 1) is widely recognized as the world's best developed and highest milk-producing breed.It has been called and compared among goat breeds to the Holstein Friesian dairy cattle breed, because of their high level of daily milk yield and relatively low level of milk fat content. They are usually medium to large in size. Saanens are bred all around the world, so this has led to a few sub-breeds that have formed over the years. If you are looking for a dairy goat then the Saanen goats are the goats for you. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Saanen is the most reputable dairy goat breed in the world. Saanen goats in temperate climate (Croatia) had significant higher lactation milk yield than Alpine goats. 0000004572 00000 n If the goat is healthy, it will run around and be alert. Other than that, they can make great pets and show animals. Alpine and Saanen goats, for example, have been reported to yield in France 756 and 786 kg in 280 and 273 days, respectively (Machet and Sigwald, 1999). Their hair tends to be short and fine, although fringes along the spine and thighs are not uncommon. The Saanen is not well suited to extensive management, and is usually raised intensively. 0000007400 00000 n The will weigh about 154 pounds and stand at about 35 inches tall. To use goat milk as an alternative feed source requires that th… Females weigh no less than 60 kg. Their skin is sensitive to the sunlight and it would not be a good idea to let them roam about without somewhere to shelter from the sun. Saanen goats have a sensitivity to sunlight. They need a dry, warm place to sleep with room to exercise. Does weigh at least 64 kg. What are they used for? Generally they have calm natures with high yields and long lactations. Bucks are expensive, they stink, and breeding is a lot more difficult than you would think. Depending on age, gender, and breeding, Saanen does should weigh at least 135 pounds and bucks should weigh at least 160 pounds are more. Saanen goats are a special breed that come all the way from Europe. A goat is a naturally friendly and curious animal, so a bad-tempered goat is never a good sign. Treating a goat like a pet will be harmful for their development. Goats prefer hygienic conditions, so you will have to clean the shelter daily. startxref A healthy goat has firm, pelleted manure. The answers to these questions differ from breed to breed, which is what makes them special, after all. 0000008070 00000 n However, dairy farmers often supplement with grain to increase milk production. The 45 remaining goats are doe kids coming up for breeding. It is always best to buy two goats to start off with. According to the British Goat Society (http://www.allgoats.com/breeds1.htm,2004), the British Alpine produces an average daily milk yield of 4.09 kg while the Saanen produces an average daily yield of 5.17 kg. This breeding season may last 18 to 21 days. They sunburn easily. Saanen does are heavy producers of milk and usually yield 3 percent to 4 percent milk fat. They need companionship since they are herd animals by nature. Their fair skin and hair means that they do not do well in hot climates. It is easier to locate a local buck and transport the doe there. 111 0 obj <>stream The milk should have a minimum of 3.2% and 2.7% fat and protein content respectively. 0000014999 00000 n They typically decline in production by 10-15% after their peak. 0000406651 00000 n It has all the usual benefits of typical goat milk that has made the milk so popular. It is medium to large in size (weighing approximately 145 lbs/65kg) with rugged bone and plenty of vigor. Before the Sable Saanen become a registered breed or recognized as a breed on its own many a Sable Saanen were destroyed at birth due to what was seen as a defect. At a minimum, your Saanen doe should weigh 135 pounds but may reach more than 155 pounds. A few prize heads were imported by way of Canada over a few years and these goats went to different farmers. 0000582401 00000 n The truth is that breeding while you are a beginner is a bad idea. The breed is … Only a few of the figures reported for these breeds in Table 1a and b reach these values or values close to these. It has the reputation of being the most productive dairy goat in Switzerland, which is known for having the most productive breeds of dairy goats in the world. Saanen goat associations: What are the major Saanen goat associations in the USA? : 75 to 90. Their milk has a minimum of 3.2% fat and 2.7% protein.Their milk is used for the usual dairy products including milk, cheese, yoghurt, ice cream and sometimes even soap. Milk yield increased with litter size and was the highest in the fourth parity, thereaft er declining slowly. Under good nutrition and rearing conditions, goats could produce more than 1000 kg milk. It is easier to locate a local buck and transport the doe there. Combined with Saanen stock imported by many non-government studs, the breeding program allowed the Saanen to be developed into a high-class milking goat. They do grow to be a bit big, so they will need a lot of space to run around or graze. It would also be helpful to come up with a feeding schedule too. Some kids will take to this, while others will not. Goat milk is healthy for your family and selling goat milk is a decent income. Does should be feminine, and not coarse. This usually happens from fall to late winter. Saanens are not particularly prone to illness, but they do need to be vaccinated against the common viruses. endstream endobj 79 0 obj <>>> endobj 80 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 586.772 737.291]/Type/Page>> endobj 81 0 obj <> endobj 82 0 obj <> endobj 83 0 obj <> endobj 84 0 obj <> endobj 85 0 obj [/ICCBased 103 0 R] endobj 86 0 obj <> endobj 87 0 obj [107 0 R] endobj 88 0 obj <>stream Saanen goats are famous for their large quantities of milk. An alternative use for goat milk is as an on-farm substitute for milk replacer in lamb, veal, and pig diets. A key characteristic of the Saanen goat is their high yield of milk and have set many records in milk production. 0000016049 00000 n 0000006281 00000 n Breed Weight - Bucks. 0000006555 00000 n Table 1. : 345 Average milk yield is 838 kg in a lactation of 264 days. Before you decide to buy a dairy goat, look at what the Saanen goat has to offer. If you do not want to farm with them, they make wonderful pets and are popular in show rings. This breed finds its origin in the historic Saanenland region in Western Switzerland. Make sure that their homes are clean and dry. 0000005416 00000 n You can give them love and affection, but ultimately, they are still farm animals. If you are new to goat farming and want a herd, it is still best to start off with two or three goats. 0000476629 00000 n They surpass all of the other goat breeds. 0000406721 00000 n Saanens are of medium height when compared with the other Alpine breeds in Australia. The fact is that in terms of milk yield, they surpass many other breeds, while they are not picky in care. %PDF-1.4 %���� They are also one of the largest dairy goat breeds, which explains their high milk production and are a hardy goat for the rugged Alpine terrain. Average Daily Milk Yield in the Tropics (kg.) According to manufacturers of goat milk products, sales are increasing by 10 to 15 percent annually. 0000005693 00000 n This is another popular dairy breed that weighs on the heavier side. It is against the law in most states, including Pennsylvania, to sell raw milk unless it is inspected by state milk inspectors. In conclusion, the h 2 score of milk yield of Saanen goats was relatively high, while the h 2 score of kid birth weight and milk quality was relatively moderate. The health benefits are astonishing, which makes it no surprise that there is a rise in the demand for goat milk. Saanens were always a popular breed because of their productivity and were shipped all over the world. Two Saanen males and fifteen females, with milk production varying between 3,75 and 7,5 litres per day, were imported from Switzerland to South Africa in the early 1900s. 0000002253 00000 n In their first lactation, the goats give only about 1,7l of milk a day, but mature goats can milk up to 4l a day. kg). in a lactation of 264 days. It is a popular breed for those requiring high production of liquid milk throughout the year and where large groups of goats may be housed together. Saanen goats have a higher resistance to diseases and infections. 0000000976 00000 n Starting off small will give you the necessary expertise to handle a larger herd of your own later. A purebred Saanen will not have any other colors or large spots on their fur. The consistency of their milk production makes the Saanen breed a successful dairy breed in the US. A larger herd will be more difficult to handle if you do not have a lot of experience. These Saanens were carefully bred and exported all over the world, including America. 0000013950 00000 n The Saanen is a typical dairy-type animal, it has a dished or straight facial line and a wedge-shaped body. If you want to protect your garden from their wondering ways, you will need to put up a fence. Saanen Goats have been exported all over the world due to their productivity. Saanen goat breed is created in Switzerland in regions with altitude of 1000-2000 m and abundant pastures. Their fur is usually a cream or white color. Saanens are either white or light cream; spots on the skin are not a problem but spots on the fur is not ideal. Unlike some other breeds of goats, Saanen goats should only be light-colored, with coats between white and cream. A female Saanen goat produces about 3.8 liters milk daily. Milk goat. Does can be used to breed at about 9 months of age, although it is recommended that you wait until they reach about 85-90 pounds. As their popularity grew, so did the demand for purebred Saanens. Nutritional Needs. Dairy goats peak in milk production at 5-5.5 l/d at 6 to 8 weeks into lactation. Breeding may be a little tricky, but with time you will gain the necessary experience to handle the delicate process. 0000477478 00000 n Bucks are expensive, they stink, and breeding is a lot more difficult than you would think. h�b```b``qe`e`�da@ 6 da�x������0�� f� �O��xf1r$�`�``�L}���vi`t�i��p:�q�9�-*�x�H� �I-:z-̯'N�]x�G$��������҃E^��Z:�"\ �]A��ao��i����v��g�7�Z�E��tX��BB������Y����a�R�K�x���}+l�*�gU=�S;O9��]o��{�*QĨ���@ُ?�Н�};�";����O@��� 2`�V���@�TRv��@2�D\�pm&niȊ@�I����3B�@��{���b��$�0��� ���=L�6002`��(��?�%��怈�z�L &���������K��0T6(���j�-������zC�S�T9�>�׾0�1�50\`�b`v`�``[�P������aP�yc k� ����'oN;8-2� �/��{ �x@� C��� Country of Origin. They are one of the best dairy breeds in the world and are only rivalled by Alpines when it comes to productivity. Roughage is essential to their diets while grains are secondary. Saanen does are heavy milk producers and usually yield 3-4 percent milk fat. The kid will need to be fed 3-4 times a day. Saanen goats are very strong pack animals. Goats do well in practically all environments, as neither extreme cold nor heat affects them adversely. Males weigh no less than 85kg. The Saanen is one of the productive dairy breeds that originate from Switzerland. Wait for about 2-3 weeks, if she is not in heat, she is probably pregnant. The average height measured at the withers, is about 81 cm for does and 94 cm for bucks. It is native to the Saanen Valley of Switzerland. Average daily yield for British Alpine was not different between the dry and wet