Reduce the use of artificial items, recycle more and re-use items. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. Without forests, the soil erodes and washes away, causing farmers to move on and perpetuate the cycle. literature about deforestation and reach to conclusion what is the positive and negative effects of this phenomena in Pakistan. Deforestation is the cutting down, clearance or thinning of natural forest by human action. Soil erosion is another issue. Deforestation is the permanent destruction of forests in order to utilize the land or trees. In the Basho Valley of Gilgit-Baltistan, a study was conducted to determine the causes of deforestation, and the ways in which wood was used by locals. Share: Share. It was … Agricultural, industrial activities, logging, fire, tourism development and mining are other reasons of deforestation. By cutting the forests, pollution is increasing as the hazardous gases are not completely absorbed by plants. When raising the issue of forests, there too thrilling comments of the massive tree cover ….till suddenly all kept quiet. Pakistan Forest Area • Pakistan has 4.2 million ha of forest and planted trees, which equates to 4.8 percent of the total land area. When more people work together, the impact is greater. Though the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) government thinks of climate change as one of the most formidable challenges that Pakistan is facing, the government’s afforestation drives are proving insufficient in this regard. In 2010, floods began in Pakistan due to heavy monsoons. Purposively total 17 studies were selected and reviewed 20 times in depth and analyzed the situation. Pakistan’s 5,000 glaciers are reportedly retreating faster than any other part of the world hence the country is facing large risks of variability in monsoon rains as well as heavy floods and extended droughts. Pakistan is among those countries, where deforestation rate is so high. Tweet. Policy makers gave preference to certain species on the basis of commercial interests. 4.8% of the total land area of Pakistan is under forests. With a declining supply of raw materials from Pakistan’s own forest ecosystems, forest-based industries and their employees are at risk from the Green Emergency. The remaining forests are very diverse in nature and of significant importance to the country’s economy and livelihoods of the local people. D. Pakistan was once part of a British colony called "India." But there is still a lot to do. • Decrease in natural beauty 21. Smuggling/illegal activities: Truck loads of timber leave Afghanistan every day, and are taken to Pakistan. War: Afghanistan has been at war ever since the Soviet Invasion. Pakistan is a forest deficient country. Deforestation statistics for Pakistan. The ill-effects of environmental degradation and large scale deforestation by Pakistan and China have started showing up its effects. Deforestation increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere leading to global warming due to greenhouse effect. Over-Population of Animals. This has led to severe consequences desertification, flooding and endangering of wildlife. Industries such as tourism and agriculture have also been affected. See: Pakistan’s ‘Billion Tree Tsunami’ takes hold Trees help to mitigate carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions, but they become carbon sources once they’re cut, burned, or otherwise removed. climatic changes due to deforestation Causes Of deforestation: Human causes: Caring out mining activities Urbanization Sprawling growth of colonies Overgrazing Used in industrialization Effects of deforestation EFFECTS ON HUMANS Deforestation Natural causes: Flood in which water Although some have less and some have more lack of plants. Effect.4. Causes of Deforestation in Afghanistan. Most of Pakistan's people are Muslim. Climatic changes also occur due to deforestation. Surprisingly Ozone Layer and Greenhouse Gases were quoted. This means that laws, rules and regulations from countries can help to enforce the preservation of forests. Make a conscious effort to share information with others (friends at school and family members) on deforestation and its’ effects. Now the question is how to control over deforestation in Pakistan. C. Pakistan is made up of a small group of islands. This again leads to heavy floods causing heavy loss of life and property. Solutions.• Pakistan 3. It flagged the recent flash floods in … Process of decreasing greenery. The ill-effects of environmental degradation and large scale deforestation by Pakistan and China have started showing up its effects. Despite knowing this fact, the state has failed to inculcate the sense of ownership of forests in people. Harvesting, forest fires, and insect infestations do not count as deforestation because the affected areas will eventually grow back. There is no denying that the forests have many intangible benefits that trump the tangible value of products of the forestry sector. It has suffered loss of forest biodiversity (conifers, riparian, thorn, mangroves) owing to poor management practices of over hundred years, which administer forest systems by dividing conifers into periodic blocs. To Grow Crops: Forests are also cut down in order to clear land for growing crops. Deforestation 2. However, the state also needs to take steps to deal with the natural factors that affect forests. Pakistan has almost 1029 known species of all animals, while 3.5 of these are endemic (which exist in no other country). Rain forests store vast quantities of water, and when those trees are cut down, the water they store is lost. 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Pakistan is among those countries, which have very high deforestation rate. Deforestation is one of the major environmental problems in Pakistan. Pakistan’s forest reserves are shrinking at a rate of one percent, which shall potentially have grave effects on the atmosphere in Pakistan. Trees are the lungs of nature. Every year, Pakistan loses almost 27,000 hectares of natural forest area. It means they all are being endangered gradually or to be extinct soon. If Deforestation continues in Pakistan, then as mentioned before, the habitats for various different animal species will be gone, and climate change and global warming will have a massive effect on the country. Deforestation is a big threat to all animals, birds and reptiles as forests are the habitats for millions of species. References: There have been many cases of various wild animals like snakes, bats etc causing accidents in urban areas. Due to the extent and nature of forest destruction, efforts to stop deforestation and preserve them are best achieved at government and organization levels. • About 30% of the world land is covered with forest and Pakistan contributes a little to it. [Poll] 64% respondents oppose opening Gilgit-Baltsitan for tourism, Gilgit Baltistan Tourism: New Realities, Challenges and Opportunities, CAA team to visit site of proposed airport in Gahkuch, Ghizer, Renowned mountaineer Samina Baig receives Hum Women Leaders’ Award, Canada to support Winter Sports in Gilgit-Baltistan, Islamabad to announce “Gilgit-Baltistan Development Plan” soon, Young mother dies while delivering baby at DHQ Hospital Chilas, CM orders inquiry, CM seeks journalists’ support in countering “fake nationalism, sectarianism”. Deforestation remains a major ecological problem in most developing countries especially, Pakistan has a very high deforestation rate. Deforestation can involve conversion of forest land to farms, ranches, or urban use. Deforestation, clearance, clearcutting or clearing is the removal of a forest or stand of trees from land which is then converted to a non-forest use. The government and other environmental protection agencies should play an imperative role by giving an attention on the cutting of forests and make serious efforts to overcome … Extended essay second reflection example. Deforestation has many bad effects on human life. 1. Develop a case study of health ielts essay band 9 me talk pretty one day summary 50 essays. However, urbanization, growing population and expansion of cities are also leading cause of deforestation. Deforestation is a serious problem for every country these days. For example, extinction of animals and plants species increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, coastal flooding, climate change, water pollution, loss of soil fertility, reducing rain, etc. There are widespread effects of deforestation: Soil erosion in the immediate areas: this has secondary effects as the soil ultimately washes down to rivers and causes floods. Deforestation is the clearing, destroying, or otherwise removal of trees through deliberate, natural or accidental means. Deforestation in pakistan 1. This finding is alarming for all of us. A RECENT statement by the World Wildlife Fund has revealed that Pakistan has the second highest deforestation rate in Asia. Mentioned that I came to know of the considerable water crisis in Chilas. • Trees absorb water in large quantities during heavy rains. With large scale deforestation soil erosion and landslides have become a normal phenomenon. This would lead to a massive rise in the sea levels leading to submersion of coastal areas. • Pakistan is the country with highest rate of deforestation … An essay on american economy the meaning of essay in malayalam on Essay pakistan in deforestation how will you spend your holidays essay submit essay to the new yorker how to check essay similarity deforestation pakistan Essay on in how to write an abstract law dissertation. Tree cover loss data for Pakistan "Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. Wonder if the readers can answer this question. Do you believe India poses a greater diplomatic threat due to being assigned three new committees in the United Nations Security Council? Also See : Negative Effects Of Deforestation. Writing an essay for someone else. Deforestation is affecting Pakistan and the whole world as biodiversity extinction, indigenous people annihilation, and global climate change. Forests are also cleared in order to accommodate expanding urban areas. Keeping these dire consequences in mind, an honest effort should be made by the human civilization to conserve forests. Stand up for what you believe in. 5. The main reasons of deforestation are urbanization, farming, overgrazing, and tourism development. Gases such as methane and carbon dioxide trap heat in Earth’s atmosphere, leading change in climate. Also, the government need to aware people regarding the significance of preserving forests through rigorous campaigns. To put it simply, deforestation occurs when humans destroy forests by cutting down trees and not replanting then. • Deforestation causes large scale deposition of sediments in the rivers. The effects of deforestation are very devastating and harmful as it can result in destruction of environmental and can cause loss of food and resources. If this phenomenon continues then the increased temperatures would lead to melting of glaciers. Deforestation is a serious problem for every country these days. Sometimes, we are overwhelmed by the extent of damage humans have caused, and we are not sure if an individual can make any impact. Purposively total 17 studies were selected and reviewed 20 times in depth and analyzed the situation. It essentially leads to extinction of vital things and destroys the ecological balance of nature. 75% tree cover reflects a dense canopy. There is no denying that the forests have many intangible benefits that … Pakistan has almost 1029 known species of all animals, while 3.5 of these are endemic (which exist in no other country). Join organizations, forest-preservation societies and pressure groups that aim to help preserve the rest of our natural resources. B. Countries with tropical forests suffer the greatest causalities due to deforestation. Effects of Deforestation. Millions of plants and animal species are on the verge of extinction due to deforestation. The people of the region are unaware of the impact of deforestation. As part of its multi-billion-dollar China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), Beijing has made huge investments in the mining and highway projects in Gilgit Baltistan. Countries with tropical forests suffer the greatest causalities due to deforestation. • Many wild animals have started relocating to urban areas as a result of massive deforestation. Forests are major agents of evaporation and rainfall. Pakistan has only 2.5 percent of forest cover with an alarming rate of deforestation. Deforestation has also been used in war situations to deprive an enemy of cover for its forces and other vital resources. It is also the main cause of deforestation. Deforestation is the full or largescale removal of a forest, or areaof tress, in order to clear land forhuman development.Deforestation”is the direct or indirect human-induced conversion of forestedland to non-forested land Consequences of deforestation are very serious, one of them affect biodiversity ultimately leading to depletion of ozone layer. Only large-scale efforts can help mitigate the effects of global warming. According to environmental scientists, the only way to mitigate the effects of global warming is the forestation. The main reasons of deforestation are urbanization, farming, overgrazing, and tourism development. Further effects of deforestation include soil erosion and coastal flooding. • Destruction of the forests leads to a tragic loss of biodiversity. Rainforest depletion in Pakistan • In 1990’s 4% of the total area of Pakistan was woody and then it reduce to 2.2% by 2010. Additionally, many governments, organizations and societies are making great strides in helping reducing deforestation, and encouraging forest plantations. Deforestation effects include accelerated erosion, leaching, soil compaction, decreased soil fertility, diminished natural plant regeneration, interruption of hydrological cycles, water salinization, waterlogging, flooding, increased drought risk, and the establishment of undesirable weedy plants. This paper focuses on studying the role of deforestation, its influence on climate change phenomena and its consequences in Pakistan. As a region loses its million of trees in forest fires. Deforestation means large scale cutting of forests. The review shows that deforestation disturb the Causes And Effects Of Deforestation In The Amazon 748 Words | 3 Pages . Laws on farming, timber and wood, as well as land use must be encouraged and enforced. Deforestation In Pakistan Deforestation: The human and economic costs The insatiable human desire to urbanize, proliferate factories, use wood as fuel source and have unsustainable development growth at the cost of cutting trees has immensely disturbed Pakistan’s environment. It also destroyed the nature and climate of the city. Deforestation.. Trees absorb the carbon dioxide and release oxygen and water into the atmosphere and this contributes to global warming. It is a voluntary, not-for-profit, non-partisan and independent venture initiated by the youth. This has led to severe consequences desertification, flooding and endangering of wildlife. Pamir Times is the pioneering community news and views portal of Gilgit – Baltistan, Kohistan, Chitral and the surrounding mountain areas. What are the Effects of Deforestation? Abnormal fluctuations in temperature, severe heat waves, and dry spells of weather even in areas that once had mild weather are the direct consequences of deforestation, according to experts. Specifically, we need world leaders to embrace ambitious domestic and international forest policies based on the latest science. About 31% of Earth's land surface is covered by forests. Effects of deforestation in Bangladesh. With deforestation, rainfall is decreased. Deforestation in Diamer district of Gilgit-Baltistan is increasing day by day and the forest department is in deep sleep and the forest minster is himself a timber contractor. There have been instances of carnivorous predators like lions, tigers and wolfs preying on humans in villages surrounded by forests. According to a UNDP report, the forest area in Pakistan has shrunk to 1.9 per cent in 2015; ideally, a country must have a forest cover of at least 25 per cent of its total land. Deforestation is affecting wildlife and human lives as well. This phenomenon is known as desertification. Currently only 4% of Pakistan is forest rather than the recommended 25%. The ill-effects of environmental degradation and large scale deforestation by Pakistan and China have started showing up its effects. Due to the deforestation, many species are being extinct, and it is increasing every passing day. It also means that companies and governments will import less raw-materials from the forest regions of the world. Abnormal fluctuations in temperature, severe heat waves, and dry spells of weather even in areas that once had mild weather are the direct consequences of deforestation, according to experts. • Deforestation is one of the major environmental problems that the world is facing. Effects of Deforestation. A. Pakistan has nuclear weapons. This leads to collection of sediments in the dams, thus reducing their lifespan. It can occur in any area densely populated by trees and other plant life, but the majority of it is currently happening in the Amazon rainforest. With one of the highest rates of deforestation in the world, Pakistan’s forests are in urgent need of protection and conservation. With large scale deforestation soil erosion and... • Destruction of the forests leads to a tragic loss of biodiversity. Deforestation in Pakistan . • The roots of the trees hold the soil firmly keeping it intact. 1. http://eschooltoday.com/forests/deforestation-prevention-tips-for-kids.html Moreover, the state should incentivise people living near forests to protect these gifts of nature. But due to large scale deforestation there are very less tress to retain water. Deforestation.. The ill-effects of environmental degradation and large scale deforestation by Pakistan and China have started showing up its effects. For example, 75% includes only areas with more than 75% tree cover, whereas 10% includes all areas with more than 10% tree cover. As part of its multi-billion-dollar China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), Beijing has made huge investments in the mining and highway projects in … ISLAMABAD: With annual deforestation rate in Pakistan recorded as the world’s highest, the Lahore High Court has observed that such tendency will … Glaciers of our country will melt, resulting in a huge part of our water reserves to vanish. Effects. It... Floods. It means they all are being endangered gradually or to be extinct soon. As part of its multi-billion-dollar China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), Beijing has made huge investments in the mining and highway projects in … At the behest of the Islamabad, Chinese companies are reportedly plundering natural … Many times wild animals get killed in an effort to capture them. • 40% percent of the forest area comprises coniferous and scrub forest in the northern hills and mountains. E. Pakistan has become more closely connected to its neighbors in Southwest Asia in recent years. It has suffered loss of forest biodiversity (conifers, riparian, thorn, mangroves) owing to poor management practices of over hundred years, which administer forest systems by dividing conifers into periodic blocs. This article will try to highlight some of the main impacts of deforestation on Gilgit-Baltistan and wider on Pakistan and the world. • Due to massive deforestation, the average temperature of the earth has risen in the last century. Incentivising people will help in countering the human factors responsible for deforestation. Answer (1 of 3): Given below are some more common causes of deforestation: Used for Urban and Construction Purposes: The cutting down of trees for lumber that is used for building materials, furniture, and paper products. Thus causing:- • The roots of the trees hold the soil firmly keeping it intact. Should essays be written in present or past tense introduction words in essay deforestation in on pakistan Essay language in essay writing essay french phrases. Greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions by the sectors (acc. Experts have often related the fall and decline of past civilisations to environmental degradation resulting from deforestation. Thus causing:-. Would like to share a discussion I had many years ago with Members of Diamer Coincil. This campaign takes off from the 2014 “Billion Trees Tsunami” afforestation drive that was launched by the provincial government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) as a way to counter the effects of droughts, cloudbursts and storms in that Himalayan region, all worsened by climate change. This means that if we all recycle more, there will be less dependence on the environment (and trees). Unfortunately, the figures released by the ministry of climate change in 2015 indicate how only 5 percent of the country is covered with trees now. Wood was used as fuel inside houses, but … Deforestation in Pakistan by Editor's Mail , (Last Updated February 7, 2017) In every part of Pakistan trees are being cut down and the forests are being decreased day by day. Based on this, Pakistan is in a state of green emergency. Due to hewing down the trees in a large number, some of the most hazardous and unsettling effects are being generated. Wood, paper, plastics and many other things we use every day at home can be linked to natural resources being destroyed. According to the experts, forests must cover at least 25 pc of the total area of the country. Natural Causes Forest Fires. The most concentrated deforestation occurs in tropical rainforests. • Deforestation is one of the causes behind the conversion of many fertile tracts of land to deserts. Process of decreasing greenery. Increased Greenhouse Gas Emissions. The government needs to crack down on illegal logging, unfortunately, there may be some people in the government secretly involved in the timber smuggling business. Pakistan is a semi arid country with less than 4% of its area under forest cover.At the global level, WWF is lobbying governments to establish an ecologically representative network of protected areas covering at least 10% of each of the world’s forest types. Typically, deforestation is clearing a lot of trees without the intention of establishing future growth. Causes.3. Deforestation statistics for Pakistan. 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Introduct This means that the present mechanism of forests’ protection needs upgrading. L. A wooden pencil statue, 7 ft tall and 3-inch wide, Promoting Peace through Conflict Management, Out of School Children Waiting for a Savior, Youth Empowerment & Education: An open letter to the Chief Minister and cabinet members of PTI govt in Gilgit-Baltistan. It also has significant downstream effects in the form of marked changes in irrigation water supplies to Pakistan’s agricultural command areas. Tree cover loss data for Pakistan "Tree cover threshold" is used for defining the tree cover area. This is most commonly done to obtain wood and fuel. In one of its recent judgements, the Lahore High Court (LHC) notes that the rate with which deforestation is happening in Pakistan is the world’s highest. App. Some of the effects of deforestation are: Greenhouse Gas Emissions.